TT-33
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| |||
| Tula Tokarev model 1933 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nationality | Soviet Union | ||
| Type | Semi-automatic pistol | ||
| Inventor | Fedor Tokarev | ||
| Date of design | 1930 (TT-30) | ||
| Service duration | 1930 – 1951 | ||
| Cartridge | 7.62 x 25 mm TT | ||
| Action | Single action, recoil-actuated | ||
| Rate of fire | Semiautomatic | ||
| Muzzle velocity | 420 m/s | ||
| Effective range | ~ 50 m | ||
| Unloaded mass | 840 g | ||
| Length | 196 mm | ||
| Barrel | 116 mm | ||
| Magazine capacity | 8 rounds | ||
| Viewing sights | Blade (front) U-notch (back) | ||
| Variants | TT-30 Type 51/54 (China) M65 (Yugoslavia) M68 (North Korea) Tokagypt (Eygpt) | ||
| Number built | ~ 1,700,000 | ||
Fedor Vasilevich Tokarev developed the TT-30 Pistol for the Soviet Military to replace the old Nagant revolvers the Soviets were using held over from the time of the Czar. The TT-33 (Tokarev-Tula) adopted in 1933, an improved design over the TT-30, was widely used by Soviet troops during World War II.
A very close, less polished facsimile of John Browning's 1911 automatic pistol in design and function with a much simpler hammer/sear assembly. It uses the 7.62 x 25 mm Tokarev cartridge based on the simular mauser 30. Caution must be used when buying ammo for this gun, because the Czechs used the this same cartridge but with a hotter charge of powder for their CZ-52 and sub machine guns. It works fine in the CZ-52 but it could cause the TT-33 or its clones to explode if used in them. The Czech cartridges are labeled with "mxp" on the bottom.
Production of the TT-33 in the USSR stopped in 1954. Also made by China as the Type 51, Type 54, M20, and TU-90, Hungary as the 48 M, Egypt as the Tokagypt 58, North Korean as the Type 68. At one time or another most communist or Soviet block countries made a variation of the TT-33 pistol. It was eventually replaced by the Makarov.
TT-30's can still be purchased in the United States for around 150 US dollars.
External links
Categories: Semi-automatic pistols | World War II Soviet infantry weapons