List of programming languages

The list of programming langauges is comprised of all notable programming languages in existence, currently or since the dawn of computing. Other listings of programming languages are:

1. Categorical list of programming languages
2. Generational list of programming languages
3. Chronological list of programming languages

Note: Esoteric programming languages have been moved to the separate List of esoteric programming languages. Note: Dialects of the BASIC programming language have been moved to the separate List of BASIC dialects.

0–9

• 2.PAK
• 20-GATE
• 473L Query
• 51forth

A

• A+
• A++
• A-0
• ABAP
• ABC
• ABC_ALGOL
• ABLE
• ABSET
• ABSYS
• ACC programming language
• Accent
• Acceptance, Test Or Launch Language
• Action!
• ACS
• ActionScript
• Ada
• Alef (the concurrent programming language used in early editions of Plan 9 from Bell Labs)
• Aleph
• ALGO
• ALGOL
• AmigaE
• AMPL
• APL
• AppleScript
• AREXX (Amiga version of REXX scripting language)
• There are many array programming languages.
• ARS++
• ASP
• ASN.1
• AspectJ
• Assembly
• Atlas Autocode
• Aubit-4GL
• AutoIt
• AutoLISP
• AWK (awk, gawk, mawk, nawk)

• Languages needing attention;
  • Actor
  • Alan
  • Alphard
  • AREXX
  • Autocoder

B

• B
• BASIC – see also List of BASIC dialects (by platform)
• bc
• BCPL
• BeanShell
• BETA
• Bigwig
• Bistro
• BLISS
• Blue – rejected prototype for Ada
• Blue
• boo
• Bourne shell (sh)
• Bourne-Again shell (bash)
• Brainfuck
• Business Process Execution Language (BPEL)
• BUGSYS
• BuildProfessional

C

• C
• C--
• C++
• C#
• Caché ObjectScript (see also Caché Basic)
• Caml
• CeeBot
• CSS
• Cecil
• Cg
• CHAIN
• Charity
• CHILL
• ChucK
• Cilk
• Clarion
• Clipper
• CLIPS
• CLOS
• CLU
• CMS-2
• ColdFusion
• COBOL
• CobolScript
• COMAL
• Component Pascal
• Concurrent Clean
• CORAL66
• Common Intermediate Language (CIL)
• Common Lisp
• COWSEL
• CPL
• C shell (csh)
• Cue
• Curl
• Cyclone

D

• D
• DASL
• Databus
• Dataflex
• dBASE
• dc
• Delphi
• Dialog Manager
• DIBOL
• Dylan

E

• E
• Edinburgh IMP
• Eiffel
• ElastiC
• Elan
• Emacs Lisp
• Elf
• Enterprise Generation Language (EGL)
• Erlang
• Escapade (server-side programming)
• Esterel
• Euphoria
• Euclid
• Euler
• EXEC
• EXEC2

F

• F
• F#
• Factor
• FALSE
• Felix
• Ferite
• FL
• FLOW-MATIC
• FOCAL
• Focus
• FOIL
• Forth
• Fortran
• FP
• Frink
• Frontier

G

• G
• G-java
• GAMS
• GML
• Gclisp
• Gema
• GEMBASE
• GENIE
• GJ
• Godiva
• Gödel
• GPSS
• Green – prototype for Ada
• Groovy

H

• HAL/S (real-time aerospace programming language)
• HAScript
• Haskell
• Heron
• HLA – "High Level Assembler"
• High Level Assembly
• Hugo
• HyperTalk

I

• ICI programming language
• Icon
• IDL programming language
• IMP
• Informix-4GL
• Inform
• Information Processing Language (IPL)
• Intercal
• Io

J

• J
• JADE
• Java
• JavaScript
• JCL
• JOSS
• Joule
• JOVIAL
• Joy
• Jython

K

• K
• Kid
• Kielix
• Kiev
• Kogut
• KRYPTON

L

• LabVIEW
• Lagoona
• LaTeX
• Lava
• Leda
• Leopard
• Lexico
• Limbo
• LINC
• Lingo
• Lisp
• Logo
• LPC
• LSE
• Lua
• Lucid
• Lustre
• LYaPAS

M

• M4
• MAD
• MADCAP
• Mary
• MATLAB
• Mathematica
• METAL
• Miranda
• Miva
• Mercury
• Mesa
• Microcode
• Mindscript
• ML
• Moby
• MODCAP
• Modula
• Modula-2
• Modula-3
• Moto
• Mouse
• MSIL (deprecated name for Common Intermediate Language)
• MUMPS

N

• Natural
• Nemerle
• NESL
• NGL
• Nial
• Nil
• Nice
• Nosica

O

• o:XML
• Oberon
• Objective-C
• Objective Caml
• Object Pascal
• Obliq
• Occam
• OPS5
• Organiser Programming Language (OPL) – cf. Psion Organiser
• Oz

P

• Pascal
  • Free Pascal
  • Object Pascal (Delphi)
  • Turbo Pascal
• PEARL
• Perl
  • Perl Data Language
• PHP
• Pico
• Pike
• PILOT
• Pizza
• PL-11
• PL/SQL
• PL/B
• PL/C
• Plankalkül
• PL/I
• PL/0
• PL/M
• Pliant
• Poplog
• POP-11
• PORTRAN
• PostScript
• Povray
• Powerbuilder
• Processing
• Progress 4GL
• Prothon
• Prolog
  • Turbo Prolog
• Proteus
• Python

Q

• Q
• QuakeC

R

• R
• Rascal
• Ratfor
• Ratfiv
• rc
• REBOL
• Red – rejected prototype for Ada
• REFAL
• Report Program Generator (RPG)
• Revolution
• REXX
• Rigal
• Rlab
• Robot Scripting Language (RSL)
• RPG
• Ruby

S

• S
• S2
• S-Lang
• SAIL
• SAKO
• SAS
• Sather
• Scala
• Scriptol
• Scheme
• Sed
• Self (or "SELF")
• SETL
• SIGNAL
• SIMSCRIPT
• Simula
• SISAL
• SMALL Machine Algol Like Langanuge
• Small
• Smalltalk
• SML
• Snobol
• Snowball
• SPARK
• SPITBOL
• SP/k
• SQL
• Squeak
• SR
• SSL
• SuperCollider

T

• T
• TACL
• TACPOL
• TADS
• Transaction Application Language
• Tcl
• teco
• TELCOMP
• Tempo
• Today
• Tom
• tpu
• Trac
• Turing
• Tutorial D
• TXL

U

• Ultra 32
• Unicon
• UnrealScript

V

• Verilog is a hardware description language
• VHDL is a hardware description language
• Visual DataFlex
• Visual DialogScript
• Visual FoxPro
• Visual Objects

W

• Water

X

• XOTcl
• XPL
• xHarbour
• XUL
• XBL
• xbScript (xBaseScript
• XSLT and XPath

Y

• YAFL
• Yellow – rejected prototype for Ada
• Yorick

Z

• Z is a program specification language, like UML.
• ZPL
• ZZT-oop
• ZOPL
• ZUG

See also

• Categorical list of programming languages
• Chronological list of programming languages
• Generational list of programming languages
• List of markup languages
• List of esoteric programming languages
• List of BASIC dialects

External links

• List of 2500 computer languages
• Dictionary of Programming Languages – another comprehensive list
• TIOBE Programming Community Index: half-serious comparison of languages popularity
• Joke site: 99 Bottles of Beer – One Program in 621 variations