Pierre Messmer
On May 29, 1974 Jacques Chirac (left) replaced Pierre Messmer (right) as prime minister on the steps of the Hôtel Matignon.
Pierre Messmer (born March 20, 1916) is a French Gaullist politician. A veteran of the Free French Forces, he fought at the Battle of Bir Hakeim. He became prime minister under Georges Pompidou in 1972.
Messmer's First Ministry, 6 July 1972 – 2 April 1973
- Pierre Messmer – Prime Minister
- Maurice Schumann – Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Michel Debré – Minister of National Defense
- Raymond Marcellin – Minister of the Interior
- Valéry Giscard d'Estaing – Minister of Economy and Finance
- Jean Charbonnel – Minister of Industrial and Scientific Development
- Joseph Fontanet – Minister of National Education, Labour, Employment, and Population
- René Pleven – Minister of Justice
- André Bord – Minister of Veterans
- Jacques Duhamel – Minister of Cultural Affairs
- Jacques Chirac – Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
- Olivier Guichard – Minister of Housing, Tourism, Equipment, and Regional Planning
- Robert Galley – Minister of Transport
- Jean Foyer – Minister of Public Health
- Hubert Germain – Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- Yvon Bourges – Minister of Commerce
- Roger Frey – Minister of Administrative Reforms
- Edgar Faure – Minister of Social Affairs
Changes
- 15 March 1973 – André Bettencourt succeeds Schumann as interim Minister of Foreign Affairs.
- 16 March 1973 – Pierre Messmer succeeds Pleven as interim Minister of Justice.
Messmer's Second Ministry, 6 April 1973 – 1 March 1974
- Pierre Messmer – Prime Minister
- Michel Jobert – Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Robert Galley – Minister of Armies
- Raymond Marcellin – Minister of the Interior
- Valéry Giscard d'Estaing – Minister of Economy and Finance
- Jean Charbonnel – Minister of Industrial and Scientific Development
- Georges Gorse – Minister of Labour, Employment, and Population
- Jean Taittinger – Minister of Justice
- Joseph Fontanet – Minister of National Education
- André Bord – Minister of Veterans and War Victims
- Maurice Druon – Minister of Cultural Affairs
- Jacques Chirac – Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
- Robert Poujade – Minister of Natural Protection and Environment
- Bernard Stasi – Minister of Overseas Departments and Territories
- Olivier Guichard – Minister of Housing, Tourism, Regional Planning, and Equipment
- Yves Guéna – Minister of Transport
- Joseph Comiti – Minister of Relations with Parliament
- Michel Poniatowski – Minister of Public Health
- Hubert Germain – Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- Philippe Malaud – Minister of Information
- Jean Royer – Minister of Commerce and Craft Industry
- Alain Peyrefitte – Minister of Administrative Reforms
Changes'
- 23 October 1973 – Philippe Malaud becomes Minister of Civil Service. Jean-Philippe Lecat succeeds Malaud as Minister of Information
Messmer's Third Ministry, 1 March – 28 May 1974
- Pierre Messmer – Prime Minister
- Michel Jobert – Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Robert Galley – Minister of Armies
- Jacques Chirac – Minister of the Interior
- Valéry Giscard d'Estaing – Minister of Economy and Finance
- Yves Guéna – Minister of Industry, Commerce, and Craft Industry
- Georges Gorse – Minister of Labour, Employment, and Population
- Jean Taittinger – Minister of Justice
- Joseph Fontanet – Minister of National Education
- Alain Peyrefitte – Minister of Cultural Affairs and Environment
- Raymond Marcellin – Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
- Olivier Guichard – Minister of Regional Planning and Equipment
- Hubert Germain – Minister of Relations with Parliament
- Michel Poniatowski – Minister of Public Health
- Jean Royer – Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- Jean-Philippe Lecat – Minister of Information
Changes
| Preceded by: Pierre Guillaumat | Minister of the Armies 1960–1969 | Succeeded by: Michel Debré |
| Preceded by: — | Minister of Overseas Departments and Territories 1971–1972 | Succeeded by: — |
| Preceded by: Jacques Chaban-Delmas | Prime Minister of France 1972–1974 | Succeeded by: Jacques Chirac |
| Preceded by: René Pleven | interim Minister of Justice 1973 | Succeeded by: Jean Taittinger |
| Preceded by: Maurice Schumann | Seat 13 Académie française | Succeeded by: Current member |
Categories: People stubs | 1916 births | Members of the Académie française | Prime ministers of France