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M101A1

M101/M101A1 Howitzer
Technical Summary
A CH-21 Shawnee carrying an M101 artillery piece
Primary function Light, towed, general purpose field artillery weapon used as a contingency weapon during Marine Air Ground Task Force deployments which are not conducive to mobility deficiencies of the M198 155mm Howitzer.
Manufacturer Rock Island Arsenal
Length 19.5 feet (5.94 meters)
Width 7.25 feet (2.21 meters)
Height 5.66 feet (1.73 meters)
Weight 4,980 pounds (2,260 kilograms)
Bore diameter 105 mm
Maximum effective range 6.99 miles (11.27 kilometers)
Rates of fire: Maximum 10 rounds per minute, Sustained 3 rounds per minute
Unit Replacement Cost $196,341

The M101 and M101A1 105mm light howitzers are intended to be used when the more preferable M198 155mm howitzer cannot be employed. They are an old weapon (Viet Nam era).

It is towed to battle, and has a hydropneumatic shock absorber for recoil.The cannon is air-cooled.

It is used for both direct and indirect fire.








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