List of IBM products

The following is a list of products from the International Business Machines (IBM) office and data processing equipment company, spanning from early-to-mid-20th-century punched card machinery and typewriters, via mainframe computers and minicomputers, to microprocessors, PCs, laptop PCs, and more.

See also: IBM mainframe, IBM minicomputer

Non-computer hardware

Keypunches and verifiers

• IBM 001 – Mechanical punch
• IBM 002 – Port-a-punch
• IBM 011 – Electric punch
• IBM 012 – Duplicating punch
• IBM 015 – Motorized punch
• IBM 016 – Electric duplicating punch key punch
• IBM 024 – Electronic (tube) punch non-printing
• IBM 026 – Electronic (tube) punch printing, BCD zone codes
• IBM 029 – Electric punch printing, EBCDIC zone codes
• IBM 031 – Alphabetical duplicating punch
• IBM 051 – Mechanical verifier
• IBM 052 – Motorized verifier
• IBM 056 – Electronic (tube) verifier, BCD zone codes
• IBM 059 – Electric verifier, EBCDIC zone codes
• IBM 129 – Integrated circuits (SLT) punch printing, EBCDIC zone codes

Unit record equipment

• IBM 70 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 71 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 75 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 77 (Collator)
• IBM 80 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 81 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 82 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 83 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 84 (Card Sorter)
• IBM 85 (Numerical Collator)
• IBM 87 (Alphabetic Collator)
• IBM 88 (Collator)
• IBM 402 (Alphabetic Accounting Machine)
• IBM 403 (Alphabetic Accounting Machine)
• IBM 404 (Accounting Machine)
• IBM 405 (Accounting Machine)
• IBM 407 (Alphabetic Accounting Machine)
• IBM 412 (Accounting Machine)
• IBM 416 (Accounting Machine)
• IBM 418 (Accounting Machine)
• IBM 419 (Numerical Accounting Machine)
• IBM 513 (Summary Punch)
• IBM 514 (Summary Punch)
• IBM 519 (Gang Punch/Reproducing Punch)
• IBM 523 (Gang Summary Punch)
• IBM 524 (Duplicating Summary Punch)
• IBM 526 (Printing Summary Punch)
• IBM 527 (Reproducing Punch)
• IBM 548 (Alphabetic Interpreter)
• IBM 550 (Numerical Interpreter)
• IBM 551 (Check Writing Interpreter)
• IBM 552 (Alphabetic Interpreter)
• IBM 557 (Alphabetic Interpreter)

Calculating devices

• IBM 601 (Multiplying Punch; 1931)
• IBM ASCC (Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator; 1944)
• IBM 602 (Calculating Punch; 1946)
• IBM 603 (Electronic Multiplier; 1946)
• IBM 604 (Electronic Calculating Punch; 1948)
• IBM SSEC (Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator; 1948)
• IBM 605 (Electronic Calculating Punch; 1949)
• IBM CPC (Card Programmed Electronic Calculator; 1949)
• IBM 607 (Electronic Calculator; 1953)
• IBM 608 (Transistorized Electronic Calculator; 1957)
• IBM 609 (Transistorized Electronic Calculator; 1960)
• IBM 632 (Electronic Typing Calculator; 1958)

Typewriters

• IBM Electromatic typewriter
• IBM Electric typewriter, both Standard and Executive.
• IBM Selectric typewriter

Electronic computers

Computers based on vacuum tubes (1950s)

• IBM 305 (RAMAC – Random Access Method of Accounting and Control; 1956)
• IBM 610 (Auto-Point Computer; 1957)
• IBM 650 (Business Magnetic Drum Data Processing Machine; 1954)
• IBM 701 (Defense Calculator; 1952)
• IBM 702 (Business Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1953)
• IBM 704 (Scientific Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1956)
• IBM 705 (Business Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1954)
• IBM 709 (Scientific Data Processing System; 1958)
• SAGE (Semi Automated Ground Environment; 1959)

Computers based on discrete transistors (1960s)

• IBM 1401
• IBM 1410
• IBM 1440
• IBM 1460
• IBM 1620
• IBM 1710
• IBM 1720
• IBM 7010
• IBM 7030
• IBM 7040
• IBM 7044
• IBM 7070
• IBM 7074
• IBM 7080
• IBM 7090
• IBM 7094
• IBM 7950

Computers based on SLT or discrete IC CPUs (1964 to present)

• IBM 1130
• IBM 1800
• IBM Series/1
• IBM System/360
• IBM System/370
• IBM 4300 series
• IBM 5100
• IBM 5110
• IBM 5120
• IBM 8100
• IBM 9020 (for FAA)
• IBM ES/9370
• IBM 3090
• IBM System/390, now CMOS-based zSeries
• IBM System/3
• IBM System/7
• IBM System/32
• IBM System/34
• IBM System/36
• IBM System/38
• System/4 Pi (airborne military)

Computers based on microprocessor CPUs (1981 to present)

Computers:

• IBM System/23 DataMaster, based on the Intel 8085
• IBM PC – including 5150, PC XT, XT/370, PC AT, 3270 PC, and XT 286
• IBM PCjr
• IBM Convertible
• IBM Portable
• IBM PS/2 range
• IBM PS/1 range, later renamed IBM Aptiva
• IBM 4700 series branch banking equipment
• IBM 9000 lab data controller, based on Motorola 68000
• IBM ThinkCentre
• IBM ThinkPad
• IBM NetFinity (now: xSeries)
• IBM AS/400 (now: iSeries)
• IBM RS/6000 (now: pSeries)
• RAD6000
• Deep Blue
• Blue Gene
• ASCI White

Microprocessors:

• IBM 801 – pioneering prototype RISC processor
• IBM POWER – commercial RISC processor range
  • POWER1
  • POWER2
  • POWER3
  • POWER4
  • POWER5
  • POWER6 indevelopment
  • POWER7 indevelopment
• PowerPC – partly based on POWER
• IBM RS64 – integer-only POWER

Computer and calculating device peripherals

Punched card and paper tape equipment

• IBM 323 – Card Punch
• IBM 521 – Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 527 – Punch card punch
• IBM 533 – Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 537 – Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 543 – Punch card reader
• IBM 544 – Punch card punch
• IBM 711 – Punched card reader (150 cards/min)
• IBM 721 – Punched card recorder (100 cards/min)
• IBM 1402 – IBM 1401 Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 1412 – Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 1442 – Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 1444 – Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 1621 – IBM 1620 Paper tape reader
• IBM 1622 – IBM 1620 Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 1624 – IBM 1620 Paper tape punch
• IBM 7500 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card Reader
• IBM 7501 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Card Reader
• IBM 7503 – IBM 7030 Punch card reader
• IBM 7550 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card Punch
• IBM 7553 – IBM 7030 Punch card punch

Printer/plotter equipment and terminals

• IBM 370 – IBM 305 Printer (not to be confused with the much later System/370 computers)
• IBM 381 – IBM 305 Remote Printing Station
• IBM 716 – Printer (150 Lines/min.)
• IBM 740 – Cathode Ray Tube Output Recorder
• IBM 780 – Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740)
• IBM 838 – Inquiry Station
• IBM 1052 – Printer/keyboard, based on Selectric mechanism
• IBM 1053 – Console Printer, based on Selectric mechanism
• IBM 1132 – Printer, based on IBM 407 type-wheel mechanism
• IBM 1403 – Printer, type chain
• IBM 1443 – Printer, flying type bar
• IBM 1626 – IBM 1620 Plotter controller
• IBM 1627 – IBM 1620 Plotter
• IBM 2250 – Vector Graphics Display Terminal
• IBM 2260 – CRT Terminal
• IBM 3270 – CRT Terminal
• IBM 5250 – CRT Terminal
• IBM 6400 – Line matrix printer
• IBM 7400 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Printer
• IBM 7404 – Graphic Output
• IBM 7900 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Inquiry Station

Electrical/electronic/magnetic/optical storage units

Electromechanical memory units:

• IBM 941 – IBM CPC Auxiliary Storage Unit (16 – 10-digit words)

Electrostatic memory units:

• IBM 706 – IBM 701 Electrostatic Storage Unit (2048 – 36-bit words)

Core memory units:

• IBM 653 – IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (60 – 10-digit words)
• IBM 737 – IBM 701 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096 – 36-bit words)
• IBM 1406 – IBM 1401 Memory Expansion Unit (4000/8000/12000 – 8-bit characters; CBA8421M)
• IBM 1623 – IBM 1620 I Memory Expansion Unit (20000/40000 – 6-bit digits; CF8421)
• IBM 1625 – IBM 1620 II Memory Unit (20000/40000/60000 – 6-bit digits; CF8421)
• IBM 7301 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage (5000/9990 – 10-digit words)
  • IBM 7602 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage Controller for IBM 7301
• IBM 7302 – IBM 7030 Core Storage (16384 – 72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits)
• IBM 7302 – IBM 7090 Core Storage (32768 – 36-bit words)
  • IBM 7606 – IBM 7090 Multiplexer and Core Storage Controller for IBM 7302
• IBM 7952 – IBM 7950 High performance core storage (1024 – 72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits)

Disk/drum drive units:

• IBM 350 – IBM 305 RAMAC (Disk drive)
• IBM 353 – IBM 7030 Disk drive
• IBM 355 – IBM 650 RAMAC (Disk drive)
• IBM 731 – Magnetic Drum Reader/Recorder
• IBM 1301 – Disk drive
• IBM 1302 – Disk drive
• IBM 1311 – Disk drive using IBM 1316 – 2000000 character removable disk pack
• IBM 1405 – IBM 1401 RAMAC (Disk drive)
• IBM 2105 – Enterprise Storage Server (Shark)
• IBM 2302 – Disc drive
• IBM 2311 – Disk drive with removable disks
• IBM 2314 – Disk drive with removable disks
• IBM 2310 – Disk drive, single removable removable platter, 1 Megabyte
• IBM 3330 – Disk drive
• IBM 3350 – Disk drive
• IBM 3380 – Disk drive
• IBM 3390 – Disk drive
• IBM 7133 – SSA Disk (Serial Storage Architecture)
• IBM 7300 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Storage
• IBM 7320 – Drum Storage

Tape drive units:

• IBM 726 – Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 100 Characters/inch)
• IBM 727 – Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
• IBM 729 – Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch)
• IBM 2321 – Data Cell Drive
• IBM 2401 – Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit; 800/1600 Characters/inch)
• IBM 3590 – Enterprise Magnetic Tape System (terabyte)
• IBM 3850 – Mass Storage System (tapes in cartridges)
• IBM 7330 – Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556 Characters/inch)
• IBM 7340 – Hypertape
• IBM 7955 – IBM 7950 Magnetic tape system (22 Track – 16 data bits & 6 ECC bits; 2400 words/inch)

Optical storage units:

• IBM 1360 – Photodigital Storage System (terabit)
• IBM 3995 – Optical Library (terabyte)

Coprocessor units

• IBM 653 – IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (Index Registers & Decimal Floating Point)
• IBM 4758 – PCI Cryptographic Coprocessor
• IBM 7951 – IBM 7950 Stream coprocessor

Input/Output control units

• IBM 354 – IBM 7030 Disk drive controller
• IBM 652 – IBM 650 Disk and Magnetic Tape Control Unit
• IBM 653 – IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (Drum Control)
• IBM 654 – IBM 650 Auxiliary Alphabetic Unit
• IBM 753 – Magnetic Tape Control Unit
• IBM 1133 – IBM 1130 Multiplexer and cycle stealer, to connect an IBM 1403 fast printer
• IBM 1414 – I/O Synchronizer
• IBM 1711 – IBM 1710 Data Converter (A/D)
• IBM 1712 – IBM 1710 Multiplexer and Terminal Unit
• IBM 3705 – Communication Controller
• IBM 3720 – Communication Controller
• IBM 3725 – Communication Controller
• IBM 3745 – Communication Controller
• IBM 3746 – Multiprotocol Controller
• IBM 7600 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input/Output Control
• IBM 7603 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input/Output Synchronizer
• IBM 7604 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Tape Control
• IBM 7605 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Control
• IBM 7607 – IBM 7090 Data Channel
• IBM 7612 – IBM 7030 Disk Synchronizer
• IBM 7619 – IBM 7030 I/O exchange (8, 16, 24, or 32 I/O channels)
• IBM 7621 – Tape Control
• IBM 7631 – IBM 7090 File Control
• IBM 7640 – IBM 7090 Hypertape Control
• IBM 7909 – Data Channel
• IBM 7959 – IBM 7950 High speed I/O exchange

Operator's consoles and control panels

• IBM 380 – IBM 305 RAMAC Console
• IBM 7150 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Control Unit
• IBM 7151 – IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Console Control Unit
• IBM 7617 – IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Data Channel Console

Power supply/distribution units

• IBM 340 – IBM 305 Power Supply
• IBM 655 – IBM 650 Power Unit
• IBM 736 – Power Frame #1
• IBM 741 – Power Frame #2
• IBM 746 – Power Distribution Unit
• IBM 7608 – Power Converter
• IBM 7618 – Power Control Unit
• IBM 7802 – IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Power Converter

IBM PC components and peripherals

• IBM 5151 – monochrome (green screen) CRT monitor, designed for MDA
• IBM PC keyboard
• Monochrome Display Adapter (MDA)
• Color Graphics Adapter (CGA)
• Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA)
• Multicolor Graphics Adapter (MCGA)
• Video Graphics Array (VGA)
• 8514/A (Image Adapter/A)
• Micro Channel architecture (MCA) – 32-bit expansion bus for PS/2
• IBM 4758 – PCI Cryptographic Coprocessor

Computer software

Operating systems

• AIX, IBM's proprietary UNIX OS (Advanced Interactive eXecutive)
• DOS/360 (Disk Operating System/360)
• DPCX (Distributed Processing Control eXecutive)
• DPPX (Distributed Processing Programming eXecutive)
• IBSYS (IBm 7090/94 operating SYStem)
• MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage)
• OS/2 (Operating System/2)
• OS/360 (Operating System/360)
• OS/390, now z/OS (Zero down time/OS) (same z as in VM/CMS' new name z/VM)
• OS/400, now i5/OS
• PC-DOS (Personal Computer Disk Operating System)
• TPF (Transaction Processing Facility)
• VM/CMS, now z/VM (Virtual Machine/Conversational Monitor System)
• VSE (Virtual Storage Extended)
• 4690 OS (retail)

Utilities and languages

• A20 handler for the PC (Address line 20 handler)
• EGL (Enterprise Generation Language)
• FAP assembler for the IBM 709, 7090, and 7094 (FORTRAN Assembly Program)
• FORTRAN (originally developed by IBM for the 704) (FORmula TRANslator)
• JCL batch job/scripting language (Job Control Language)
• JES 2, JES 3 (TBD)
• KOMPILER for the IBM 701 and 704
• PL/I  (Programming Language/One)
• PL/S (Programming Language/Systems)
• REXX scripting language (REstructured eXtended eXecutor)
• RPG programming language (Report Program Generator)
• VisualAge compilers (C/C++, Fortran, Java, ...)

Middleware and applications

• 9PAC Report generator for the IBM 7090 (709 PACkage)
• IMS Hierarchical DBMS (Information Management system)
• DB2 Relational DBMS (DataBase 2)
• CICS (Customer Information Control System)
• IBM BS12 (IBM Business System 12)
• Lotus Notes (Lotus Development was bought by IBM in 1995)
• Rational Software's products (Rational bought by IBM in 2003)
• Presence Online's Aptrix products for web content management (Presence Online bought by IBM in 2003)
• VoiceType Dictation
• WebSphere WWW server-side SW
• PROFS and OfficeVision