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Goldenleaf Tree

Goldenleaf Tree
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Division:Magnoliophyta
Class:Magnoliopsida
Order:Ericales
Family:Sapotaceae
Genus:Chrysophyllum
Species

About 80 species, including:
Chrysophyllum cainito
Chrysophyllum oliviforme

Goldenleaf Tree (Chrysophyllum) is a genus of about 80 species of tropical trees, growing rapidly to 10–20 m or more in height. The genus is native to tropical regions throughout the world, with the greatest number of species in northern South America. One species C. oliviforme extends north to southern Florida.

The leaves are oval, 3–15 cm long, green above, densely golden pubescent below, from which the tree is named. The flowers are small (5 mm), purplish white and have a sweet fragrant smell; they are clustered several together, and are hermaphroditic (self fertile). The fruit is edible; round, usually purple skinned (sometimes greenish-white), often green around the calyx, with a star pattern in the pulp; the flattened seeds are light brown and hard. The fruit skin is not edible.

In Surinam the goldenleaf tree bears fruit year around. The fruits are delicious as a fresh dessert fruit. Goldenleaf tree starts bearing fruit in 7 years.

Other common names include abiaba, aguay, caimito, cainito, estrella, pomme de lait, satin leaf, star apple, sterappel.

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