Calafat

Calafat is a town in Dolj county, Romania, on the river Danube, opposite the Bulgarian city of Vidin.

History

It was founded in the 14th century by Genoese colonists, who employed large numbers of workmen (Calfats) in repairing ships. This industry gave the town its name. In 1854 a Russian force was defeated at Calafat by the Turks under Ahmed Pasha, who surprised the enemys camp.

Population

• 1900:7,113
• 2000:21,227