1882
| Years: 1879 1880 1881 – 1882 – 1883 1884 1885 | |
| Decades: 1850s 1860s 1870s – 1880s – 1890s 1900s 1910s | |
| Centuries: 18th century – 19th century – 20th century 1882 in topic: Lists of leaders: | |
1882 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar).
Table of contents |
Events
- January 2 – John D. Rockefeller unites his oil holdings into the Standard Oil trust.
- February 2 – The Knights of Columbus are formed in New Haven, Connecticut
- February 7 – In Mississippi City the last heavyweight boxing championship bareknuckle fight takes place.
- February 14 – Llanelli Conservative Association founded.
- March 2 – Robert Maclean fails to assassinate Queen Victoria at Windsor
- March 22 – Polygamy is outlawed by the U.S. Congress
- March 24 – Robert Koch announces the discovery of the bacterium responsible for tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis).
- March 29 – The Knights of Columbus are established.
- March – Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian claimed to be the 'Reformer of Islam or Majaddid' of 14th Century.
- April 3 – Old West outlaw Jesse James is shot in the back and killed by Robert Ford for a $5,000 reward.
- May 2 – Charles Stewart Parnell released
- May 20 – Triple Alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy.
- June 30 – Assassin Charles Guiteau hanged
- July 11 – British troops occupy Alexandria and Suez Canal
- July 26 – Boers establish the republic of Stellaland in southern Africa.
- August 5 – Standard Oil of New Jersey is established.
- August 20 – Piotr Ilyitch Tchaikovsky's "1812 Overture" debuts in Moscow.
- September 5 – The first United States Labor Day parade is held in New York City.
- September 13 – British troops occupy Cairo – Egypt becomes British protectorate
- 16 October – The Nickel Plate Railroad opens for business.
- Nikola Tesla conceives rotating magnetic field principle and uses it to invent the alternating current generator/motor
- First Polar Year, an international scientific program.
- Ferdinand von Lindemann publishes his proof of the transcendentality of pi
- Married Women's Property Act in Britain enables women to buy, own and sell property and to keep their own earnings
- Zulu king Cetshwayo returns to South Africa
- Peace treaty between Paraguay and Uruguay
Births
January-April
- January 6 – Fan S. Noli, Albanian poet and political figure (d. 1965)
- January 17 – Noah Beery, American actor (d. 1946)
- January 18 – A. A. Milne, British author (d. 1956)
- January 25 – Virginia Woolf, English writer (d. 1941)
- January 30 – Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 32nd President of the United States (d. 1945)
- February 1 – Louis Stephen St. Laurent, twelfth Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1973)
- February 2 – James Joyce, Irish author (d. 1941)
- February 11 – Gheorghe Cucu composer (d. 1932)
- February 15 – John Barrymore, actor (d. 1942)
- February 28 – Geraldine Farrar, American soprano (d. 1967)
- March 10 – Gian Francesco Malipiero, Italian composer (d. 1973)
- March 14 – Waclaw Sierpinski Polish mathematician (d. 1969)
- March 15 – Jim Lightbody, American runner (d. 1953)
- March 21 – Gilbert M. 'Broncho Billy' Anderson, American actor (d. 1971)
- March 23 – Emmy Noether, German mathematician (d. 1935)
- April 17 – Artur Schnabel, Polish pianist (d. 1951)
- April 18 – Isabel J. Cox, First Lady of Canada (d. 1985)
- April 18 – Leopold Stokowski, English conductor (d. 1977)
May-December
- May 6 – Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany, heir of Kaiser Wilhelm II (d. 1951)
- May 9 – Henry J. Kaiser, American industrialist (d. 1967)
- May 9 – George Barker, American painter (d. 1965)
- May 13 – Georges Braque, French painter (d. 1963)
- May 16 – Anne McCormick, journalist, Pulitzer Prize winner (d. 1954)
- May 19 – Mohammed Mossadegh, Iranian prime minister (d. 1967)
- May 20 – Sigrid Undset, Norwegian author (d. 1949)
- May 30 – Wyndham Halswelle, British runner (d. 1915)
- June 9 – Bobby Kerr, Canadian sprinter (d. 1963)
- June 15 – Ion Antonescu, Romanian prime minister and dictator (d. 1946)
- June 17 – Igor Stravinsky, Russian composer (d. 1971)
- August 14 – Gisela Richter, English art historian (d. 1972)
- August 17 – Samuel Goldwyn, Hollywood movie mogul (d. 1974)
- August 25 – Sean T. O'Kelly, second President of Ireland (d. 1966)
- October 5 – Robert Goddard, American rocket scientist (d. 1945)
- October 6 – Karol Szymanowski, Polish composer (d. 1937)
- October 14 – Eamon de Valera, Taoiseach and third President of Ireland (d. 1975)
- October 14 – Charlie Parker, English cricketer (d. 1959)
- November 11 – King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden (d. 1973)
- December 9 – Joaquín Turina, Spanish composer (d. 1949)
- December 11 – Subramanya Bharathy, Tamil Indian poet (d. 1921)
- December 16 – Zoltán Kodály, Hungarian composer (d. 1967)
Deaths
- January 13 – Juraj Dobrila, Croatian bishop (b. 1812)
- February 11 – Gustav Schmidt, composer
- March 24 – Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, American author (b. 1807)
- April 3 – Jesse James, American Western outlaw (b. 1847)
- April 10 – Dante Gabriel Rossetti, English poet and painter (b. 1828)
- April 19 – Charles Darwin, British naturalist (b. 1809)
- April 27 – Ralph Waldo Emerson, American philosopher and writer (b. 1803)
- June 25 – François Jouffroy, French sculptor (b. 1806)
- July 4 – Joseph Brackett, Shaker religious leader and composer (b. 1797)
- July 16 – Mary Todd Lincoln, First Lady of the United States (b. 1818)
- December 3 – Archibald Campbell Tait, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. 1811)
- Charles A. Alexander, English architect
Categories: 1882