1701
| Years: 1698 1699 1700 – 1701 – 1702 1703 1704 | |
| Decades: 1670s 1680s 1690s – 1700s – 1710s 1720s 1730s | |
| Centuries: 17th century – 18th century – 19th century 1701 in topic: Lists of leaders: | |
Events
- January 18 – Frederick I becomes King of Prussia.
- May 23 – After being convicted of murdering William Moore and for piracy, Captain William Kidd is hanged in London.
- July 24 – Detroit, Michigan founded.
- September 16 – Prince James Francis Edward Stuart becomes the new claimant to the thrones of Scotland as King James VIII and England as King James III.
- October 9 – The Collegiate School of Connecticut (later renamed Yale University) is chartered in Old Saybrook, Connecticut.
- Philharmonic Society (Academia philharmonicorum) established in Ljubljana, Slovenia.
- In Japan, the young daimyo Asano Naganori is ordered to commit seppuku (ritual suicide). 47 samurai of his service begin planning to avenge his death.
- The English Parliament passes the Act of Settlement 1701, passing the crown of Great Britain to Sophia, Electress of Hanover and her descendants on the death of Queen Anne
Births
- November 27 – Anders Celsius, Swedish astronomer (d. 1744)
Deaths
- April 4 – Joseph Haines, English entertainer and author
- May 23 – Captain Kidd, Scottish pirate (b. 1645)
- September 16 – King James II of England/James VII of Scotland (b. 1633)
Categories: 1701